Search results for "Pulse propagation and temporal solitons"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Universal soliton pattern formations in passively mode-locked fiber lasers

2011

International audience; We investigate multiple-soliton pattern formations in a figure-of-eight passively mode-locked fiber laser. Operation in the anomalous dispersion regime with a double-clad fiber amplifier allows generation of up to several hundreds of solitons per round trip. We report the observation of remarkable soliton distributions: soliton gas, soliton liquid, soliton polycrystal, and soliton crystal, thus indicating the universality of such complexes.

[PHYS]Physics [physics]PhysicsHigh power lasersbusiness.industryLasersPhysics::OpticsNonlinear optics01 natural sciencesPulse propagation and temporal solitonsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSemiconductor laser theory010309 opticsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticsMode-lockingFiber laser0103 physical sciencesFiber amplifierLaser mode lockingSoliton010306 general physicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsfiberUltrafast lasersOptics Letters
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Supercontinuum optimization for dual-soliton based light sources using genetic algorithms in a grid platform

2014

We present a numerical strategy to design fiber based dual pulse light sources exhibiting two predefined spectral peaks in the anomalous group velocity dispersion regime. The frequency conversion is based on the soliton fission and soliton self-frequency shift occurring during super- continuum generation. The optimization process is carried out by a genetic algorithm that provides the optimum input pulse parameters: wavelength, temporal width and peak power. This algorithm is implemented in a Grid platform in order to take advantage of distributed computing. These results are useful for optical coherence tomography applications where bell-shaped pulses located in the second near-infrared wi…

Nonlinear opticsLightFOS: Physical sciencesSoliton (optics)Pulse propagation and temporal solitonsOpticsIllumination designOptical coherence tomographyGenetic algorithmmedicineCIENCIAS DE LA COMPUTACION E INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIALFiber Optic TechnologyScattering RadiationComputer SimulationElectrodesPhysicsPhotonsmedicine.diagnostic_testOptical coherence tomographybusiness.industryNonlinear opticsEquipment DesignAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumPulse (physics)Power (physics)WavelengthComputer-Aided DesignbusinessAlgorithmsOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Passively mode-locked erbium-doped double-clad fiber laser operating at the 322nd harmonic

2009

International audience; We report passive mode locking of a soliton erbium-doped double-clad fiber laser operating at the 322nd harmonic of the fundamental cavity frequency. Repetition rates up to 3 GHz have been obtained with pulses of 1 ps duration and 18 pJ of energy. The supermode suppression at the 322nd harmonic is better than 25 dB. In addition, the transition dynamics from a bunched state of pulses to stable harmonic mode locking is presented, revealing a very long time scale.

Materials science[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]chemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::OpticsSoliton (optics)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPulse propagation and temporal solitonslaw.invention010309 opticsErbiumDouble-clad fiberOpticslawFiber laser0103 physical sciencesUltrafast lasersbusiness.industryLasersDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryMode-lockingHarmonic0210 nano-technologybusinessfiber
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Emergence of rogue waves from optical turbulence

2011

International audience; We provide some general physical insights into the emergence of rogue wave events from optical turbulence by analyzing the long term evolution of the field. Depending on the amount of incoherence in the system (i.e., Hamiltonian), we identify three turbulent regimes that lead to the emergence of specific rogue wave events: (i) persistent and coherent rogue quasi-solitons, (ii) intermittent-like rogue quasi-solitons that appear and disappear erratically, and (iii) sporadic rogue waves events that emerge from turbulent fluctuations as bursts of light or intense flashes.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Nonlinear opticsStatistical opticsField (physics)General Physics and AstronomyStatistical opticsPhysics::OpticsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesPulse propagation and temporal solitons010305 fluids & plasmas010309 opticsPhysics::Fluid Dynamics0103 physical sciencesStatistical physicsRogue wave010306 general physicsDispersion (water waves)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]TurbulenceTerm (time)Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOptical turbulenceCoherenceOptical turbulenceCoherence (physics)
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Dynamic control of the operation regimes of a mode-locked fiber laser based on intracavity polarizing fibers: experimental and theoretical validation.

2012

[EN] An intracavity polarizing fiber is proposed to control the emission regime of a passively mode-locked fiber laser. Stable operation in self-starting high and low dispersion soliton mode-locking and 100 GHz multiwavelength regimes is demonstrated through numerical simulations and experimental validation. Mode-locking stability is ensured by a saturable absorber in the ring cavity. The effective selection of operation regime is dynamically carried out by controlling the intracavity polarization state.

Materials scienceTime FactorsPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMode-locked lasersPulse propagation and temporal solitonsLasers and laser optics010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsDouble-clad fiberOpticsFiber laserFiber optics and optical communications0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion-shifted fiberOptical FibersMode volumebusiness.industryLasersReproducibility of ResultsSaturable absorptionModels TheoreticalPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticssymbolsOptoelectronicsbusinessRaman scatteringOptics letters
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Giant collective incoherent shock waves in strongly nonlinear turbulent flows

2016

Contrary to conventional coherent shocks, we show theoretically and experimentally that nonlocal turbulent flows lead to the emergence of large-scale incoherent shock waves, which constitute a collective phenomenon of the incoherent field as a whole.

PhysicsShock waveNonlinear opticsField (physics)TurbulenceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena02 engineering and technologyfibers021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPulse propagation and temporal solitonsNONonlinear systemClassical mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsNonlinear optics fibers; Pulse propagation and temporal solitons0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Octave-spanning ultraflat supercontinuum with soft-glass photonic crystal fibers

2009

We theoretically identify some photonic-crystal-fiber structures, made up of soft glass, that generate ultrawide (over an octave) and very smooth supercontinuum spectra when illuminated with femtosecond pulsed light. The design of the fiber geometry in order to reach a nearly ultraflattened normal dispersion behavior is crucial to accomplish the above goal. Our numerical simulations reveal that these supercontinuum sources show high stability and no significant changes are detected even for fairly large variations of the incident pulse. Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (TEC2008-05490) and Generalitat Valenciana (GV/2007/043).

Materials scienceNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsOctave (electronics)Sensitivity and SpecificityPulse propagation and temporal solitonsOpticsDispersion (optics)Computer SimulationSelf-phase modulationOptical FibersPhotonic crystalÓpticaPhotonsbusiness.industryFemtosecond phenomenaReproducibility of ResultsNonlinear opticsEquipment DesignModels TheoreticalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumEquipment Failure AnalysisFibersFemtosecondComputer-Aided DesignOptoelectronicsGlassCrystallizationbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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